邢唷>? y{?x欹)` 餜bjbj€€8鈡鈡I?%2222222F846lF?D"???????$?hN*F?2?22\&J J J \22?J ?J J ?22# €彬?`?? r&0??,?(?#?2#xT^J L??X?FFFFFFFFF222222 _l蟼w闚乢-Nf[貧孨駛韹,{孨f[gP桍e脋`NN  悩樅NhTf 槝篘麜嘯R 2019.5.3孾媁kXzzMy parents are from South Africa, and I m a vegetarian, which no one in my small hometown in Washington understood. I always felt 1 from everybody else at school. As hard as I tried to keep myself 2 , I started getting bullied (8椞Q). I 3 who I was, wore really plain clothes, and tied up my bright red hair and 4 I wouldn t attract as much attention. Eventually, I 5 to an arts high school, which was much more 6 . There, I felt brave enough to show off the unique sides of my 7 and made friends who loved me for who I was.More recently, I ve 8 with confidence in my skin. When I moved to L.A., I started getting bad cystic acne (鋟畊). I didn t want to go outside, and if I had to, I would 9 makeup. I抳e learned that you can抰 10 control your skin, but you can control how you treat yourself. When I tell myself I抦 beautiful, or take a(n) 11 few minutes for skin care, I wake up the next morning feeling 12 . A lot of Riverdale fans made the 13 that I was as mean as Cheryl when the show was first 14 , so I started a YouTube channel for them to get to know my true 15 . And so many of them ask for advice about how to 16 bullying. Playing a 17 girl has helped me see the reasons I was bullied. I tell them, whoever is treating you that way is 18 something, and it has nothing to do with you. Like for Cheryl, every time her 19 erupts, it has to do with how she抯 feeling about herself rather than the other characters. Cheryl behaves in a way that 20 her wealth and upbringing, a privileged daughter of a businessman.My motto: If you take care of yourself, you抣l always feel confident and happy.1. A. absent B. free C. distinct D. immune2. A. active B. unique C. unnoticed D. ambitious3. A. hid B. displayed C. remembered D. forgot4. A. yet B. thus C. moreover D. meanwhile5. A. submitted B. transported C. slipped D. transferred6. A. persuasive B. inclusive C. expensive D. negative7. A. hair B. origin C. personality D. identity8. A. gone B. met C. started D. struggled9. A. abuse B. absorb C. attach D. apply10. A. constantly B. strictly C. hardly D. loosely11. A. spare B. extra C. precious D. unhappy12. A. nervous B. depressed C. content D. ridiculous13. A. assumption B. explanation C. definition D. presentation14. A. aired B. scheduled C. designed D. adapted15. A. strengths B. charms C. values D. characters16. A. handle B. relieve C. clarify D. monitor17. A. popular B. mean C. foreign D. sensitive18. A. seeing through B. falling through C. putting through D. going through19. A. violence B. excitement C. curiosity D. anxiety20. A. multiplies B. shares C. reflects D. decreases孨0桘t銐AThe bacteria which inhabit (hE\嶯) human beings, particularly the guts (爛S? of those beings, have been found in recent years to be important for fighting off diseases. That something similar happens in other animal species is doubtless true as well. But work by Seon-Woo Lee at Dong-A University and Jihyun Kim at Yonsei University, both in South Korea, suggests that it is not only animals that benefit from such bacterial protection. Their study, just published in Nature Biotechnology, shows that plants do, too. Crop plants of the nightshade family, such as potatoes and tomatoes, are not immune to a soil bacterium called Ralstonia solanacearum. This enters their roots and spreads through their water-transport systems, causing them to wilt (痝?. Infection is usually deadly; the disease costs potato farmers alone $1bn a year. A variety of tomato called Hawaii 7996, however, does not suffer from such bacterial wilt. Dr Lee and Dr Kim wondered if the explanation for this exceptionalism lay with other bacteria in the soil. To test that idea, they grew crops of Hawaii 7996 and a second tomato variety called Moneymaker. Once the plants were established, the researchers analyzed bacteria in the soil around the plants roots and found systematic differences that depended on which tomato variety was growing. This observation made their explanation reasonable and likely to be true. They then transplanted some of their Moneymaker plants into soil that had previously supported Hawaii 7996s, and some of the Hawaiian plants into soil that had been home to Moneymakers. As controls, they similarly uprooted (詁w? individuals of both varieties and replanted them in soil once occupied by the same variety. That done, they exposed all of their plants to R. solanacearum and monitored them over the course of 14 days. They found the disease progressed almost 30% more slowly in Moneymaker plants grown in 揌awaiian soil than it did in those Moneymakers that had been replanted into their own soil. In contrast, it progressed rapidly in the normally resistant Hawaiian variety when this was transferred into Moneymaker soil. Further study revealed that credit for this disease resistance went to a single type of soil bacterium, called TRM1. Dr Lee and Dr Kim therefore cultivated (鵚瞼) this bug in their laboratory and used it to treat soil into which Moneymaker plants were then planted. When these were infected with R. solanacearum they proved more resistant than others that had been planted into untreated soil as controls. These findings suggest to Dr Lee and Dr Kim that the roots of Hawaii 7996 are releasing compounds (STir) which encourage the growth of TRM1. What those compounds are has yet to be determined. The two researchers work, however, seems to suggest something constructive. 21. The author mentions the bacteria inhabiting human beings to introduce ___________. A. the benefits of bacteria to humans B. the effects of bacteria on plants C. the efforts to fight off diseases D. the reasons for plant diseases22. What are the two researchers findings based on? A. Comprehensive analyses of how plants are infected. B. Careful observation of the transplanting process. C. Controlled experiments on the uprooted individuals of both varieties. D. Comparison of the progress of the disease in different conditions. 23. According to the study, why are some plants immune to infection? A. They have better water-transport systems. B. They are protected by some other bacteria.C. They are genetically different from others. D. They have resistance to bacteria when transferred.24. The two researchers work indicates that _____________.A. new ways will be found to deal with bacterial wiltB. causes of some plant diseases have been discoveredC. a new chapter of agricultural science and technology has startedD. the composition of the compounds released has been identifiedB Films are so much a part of our lives that it抯 hard to imagine a world without them. We enjoy them in theatres, at home, in offices, in cars and buses, and on airplanes. `$ For about 100 years, people have been trying to understand why this medium has so attracted us. Films communicate information and ideas, and they show us places and ways of life we might not otherwise know. Important as the benefits are, though, something more is at stake. Films offer us ways of seeing and feeling that we find deeply satisfying. They take us through experiences. The experiences are often driven by stories, with characters we come to care about, but a film might also develop an idea or explore visual qualities or sound textures. A film takes us on a journey, offering a patterned experience that engages our minds and emotions. a$ Films are designed to have effects on viewers. Late in the 19th century, moving pictures emerged as a public amusement. They succeeded because they spoke to the imaginative needs of a broad-based audience. All the traditions that emerged telling fictional stories, recording actual events, animating objects or pictures, experimenting with pure formaimed to give viewers experiences they couldn t get from other media. The men and women who made films discovered that they could control aspects of cinema to give their audience richer, more engaging experiences. Learning from one another, expanding and refining the options available, filmmakers developed skills that became the basis of film as an art form. b$ The popular origins of cinema suggest that some common ways of talking won t help us much in understanding film. Take the distinction between art and entertainment. Some people would say that blockbusters('YGr) playing at the multiplex are merely  entertainment , whereas films for a narrower publicperhaps independent films for festival fare, or specialized experimental worksare true art. Usually the art / entertainment split carries a not-so-hidden value judgment: art is high-brow, whereas entertainment is superficial. Yet things aren t that simple. As we just indicated, many of the artistic resources of cinema were discovered by filmmakers working for the general public. During the 1910s and 1920s, for instance, many films that aimed only to be entertaining opened up new possibilities for film editing. As for the matter of value, it抯 clear that popular traditions can promote art of high quality. Cinema is an art because it offers filmmakers ways to design experiences for viewers, and those experiences can be valuable. c$ Sometimes, too, people treat film art as opposed to film as a business. This split is related to the issue of entertainment, since entertainment generally is sold to a mass audience. Again, however, in most modern societies, no art floats free of economic ties. Novels good, bad, or indifferent are published because publishers expect to sell them. Painters hope that collectors and museums will acquire their work. True, some artworks are funded through taxes or private donations, but that process, too, involves the artist in a financial transaction(f). Films are no different. Others are funded by patronage or public moneys. Even if you decide to make your own digital movie, you face the problem of paying for itand you may hope to earn a little extra for all your time and effort. The crucial point is that considerations of money don抰 necessarily make the artist any less creative or the project any less wworthwhile. Money can corrupt any line of business (consider politics), but it doesn抰 have to. In Renaissance Italy, painters were commissioned by the Catholic church to illustrate events from the Bible. Michaelangelo and Lenonardo da Vinci worked for hire, but it would be hard to argue that it hurt their artistry. Here we won抰 assume that film art prevents entertainment. We won抰 take the opposite position eitherclaiming that only Hollywood mass-market movies are worth attention. Similarly, we don t think that film art rises above commercial demand, but we also won t assume that money rules everything. Any art form offers a vast range of creative,.Vp|€     R V ` f j   t x | € f j n r ;=?A!綦漭湔死苏死苏に栅浪账浪账浪账浪账浪债账浪账浪账浪账浪諝账h,6丅*phh9>*B*ph"h,B*OJPJQJ^Jo(phh9>*B*o(phh,>*B*phh,B*phh9aJo(h aJo(h?5丆Jo(h h 5丆Jo(<.r| @v&^3o&^d棹gd,刬d棹WD2`刬gd9劋d棹WD`劋gd, & Fgd $a$gd 鎯!#%[]`bcehj:<>@@Avw&'^_35oq&(^`BF絷怅絷怅絷怅絷怅絷怅絷怅絷怅絷庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳庳馑没hq4^h o(hq4^hq4^o(h萈.h,B*o(phh9B*o(phh,B*phh,>*B*phh9>*B*o(phJ^Bi???W(?)O)???A*?dgd|劋刓d^劋`刓d| 劋d`劋gd|$刬9DWD2`刬a$gdavgd d棹gd萈.d棹gd,7KA"P"??W(X(O)P)??*+`+b+??????..22???????69:9??孃嶛>>BBLCNC"F$FHX黛遢遢遢遢遑遑遑逵逵遑逅旖并并矕矕并姴柌柌柌⒉柌柌柌UhQrhav>*KHaJhQrhavKHaJo(hQrhav>*KHQJaJo(hQrhavKHaJhQrhav5並HaJo(h|hq4^o( h|o( h9o(h+?h|6 h+?h|hq4^5並HaJo(hDnh o(5??+1+b+?? ,@,???t-??冽贑獷頧歒 Z€Z闦 d9Dgd?hm$劋d9DWD`劋gd?hm$$刬9DWD2`刬a$gdav凔dWD`凔gd|dgd| possibilities. Our basic assumption is that as an art, film offers experiences that viewers find worthwhile. 25. Where should the sentence  It doesn t happen by accident. be put in the passage? A. `$ B. a$ C. b$ D. c$ 26. Which of the following statements about film is TRUE? A. Hollywood films are usually far more appealing. B. Film offers a wide variety of creative possibilities. C. Films are made in the hope that consumers will pay to see them. D. When watching films, viewers feel controlled by film designers.27. The writer uses the examples of Michaelangelo and Lenonardo da Vinci to ______. A. indicate that money is unlikely to corrupt artistry B. show that money doesn抰 necessarily destroy artistry C. prove that money cannot buy everything in the field of art D. suggest that money is an important concern even for famous artists28. According to the writer, film should ______ A. avoid concentrating on popular traditions B. focus on artistry rather than entertainment C. provide the audience with something worthwhile D. earn enough to pay for the developers time and effort29. Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage? A. Film: art or business B. Art or entertainment C. Film offers us experiences D. Money doesn抰 rule everything鸑媁桘Everyone has periods in their lives when everything seems very hard, when there s nobody to talk to and the mood is just getting worse and worse. But why sit and think how pathetic (颯`剉) you are? There are some things that may help you lift up your mood. If it fails you, at least while doing these things you won抰 have time to think of your problems. You win anyway!The first thing you should try is socializing and thinking positively. It抯 very hard, because usually when we feel depressed we lock ourselves at home and try to think about all the bad character issues we have. But if you try to force yourself and call a friend for a cup of coffee, the chances for changing your mood into better are very good. Just try to avoid bad thoughts. Instead, try to think only about the bright side of your life. Don抰 forget: We are what we think we are.You should also try doing something only for yourself, something totally selfish. This could be something you wanted for a long time: maybe a short trip, a coat, a ring or anything that could lift up your mood. This doesn抰 have to be costly. The point of all this is being good to yourself. Besides giving presents to yourself, buying things to others may be a perfect way to feel happy. Think of your friends, family, relatives or even local charities, choose one person and give him a gift. Making another person feel happy will make you feel good in your heart and mind.Try to concentrate on the present and future to make your life better in every possible way. Most bad moods and mental attitudes are the result of something that happened to us in the past. It is vital to your mind, soul, body and your life on the whole that you stay in the present with all your thoughts and feelings.If you have too much time, volunteer it. We usually think that the problems we have are huge, although if you try to go to hospital, you抣l see that there are a lot of people who have more severe problems. Moreover, you抣l see that people are still working, smiling and laughing. This kind of work will definitely help you understand that your problems are very small and maybe even funny.Don抰 forget to be creative! Creating doesn抰 include only painting or playing an instrument, it also includes cooking, sewing, writing, photographing and many other activities. While concentrating on creating, you will forget how you have been feeling.All you have to do is to take control of your emotions and make them positive instead of letting them control you. Making yourself feel better isn抰 that hard. It抯 hard only to start doing something that would lift up your mood.Title: Lift up Your Mood(30) that everyone can meet with in their livesEverything seems very hard and there is nobody to talk to and the mood is just getting worse and worse.(31) to lifting up your moodSocialize and think in a (32) way. (33) bad thoughts will probably give you a good chance to change your mood.Give presents to others(34) from yourself. The roses in her hand; the (35) in mine.Concentrate on the present and future. By acting like this, something bad in the past (36) in bad moods may be driven out of your mind.Spend your spare time doing (37) work. 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Focusing on creating will make you forget how you feels.ConclusionYou have to control your emotions and make them positive instead of being (39) _____ by them.耂€T{Hh孾媁 CCABD BCDDA BCAAD ABDAC 桘BDBA BBBCA鸑媁30.Problems/Difficulties 31.Approaches 32. positive 33. Avoiding 34. apart/aside 35. flavor/fragrance 36. resulting 37. voluntary 38. trouble/need/hospital 39. 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