邢唷>? 9;?8欹)` 餜0d5bjbj€€2:鈡鈡FFFFFFFZ   8V j Zz   $he!F FF 4= ^F F FF ~ @?< 2 ^ S0 ) ) 0)F 0 * X ZZZ ZZZ ZZZFFFFFF 貧裇緩剉銼鉔-N齎褃f[:NUO裇U\鶴皊鉔褃f[[-N齎#Ye瞼鶴@Hr~^Q*]00鍂S怤g_t緰槝剉篘坃Y 鍂S怤g_t1900-1995 鵞Ng_t緰槝剉轛T{剉篘tS\梍Y0Ng_t烻,g蜰婲uirSf[xvz TeglT-N齎褃f[騍剉xvz v^wz=\Nu胈@ ZP鶴SS妽b1\ gwQ鉔h?`剉S_6q1\/f諲啒T癲剉 0-N齎褃f[€b/g騍 0駛噀槝:NScienceandCivilisationinChina 魐褘:N 0-N齎剉褃f[N噀f 0 0購NwS^imA~剉鹼RW刓O 塵蔛)Y噀00Wt0irt0Sf[0uir0決婲0:g癶I{I{筫筫b梑 R鶴HrNwS孨ASN孮0蟸哠JS*NYN獈 Ng_t騗\O銼孨ASYt^ 皊(W蚇*g孾b 珗褘:N-N噀鶴Hr剉_N闟`S\钀R0颯錘骮翂 (W-N齎颯齹篘  _N g臺亯  慃嬊徺N鹼RW刓O 鵞Ng_t緰槝剉哊銐€_€__N闟/fN逌JS*r000瀃E N Ng_t緰槝/f╟≧Ng_tte*N-N齎褃f[騍xvz剉8h胈顣槝a茓0購茤-NSO皊(W褟gIl褘鶴Hr剉 0噀f剉鬾歔 0NfN-N0鍕fN鶴Hr嶯1969t^ 6eU_哊諲1944髞1966t^魰裇h垊vkQ莧簨噀0ncNg_t(W,{mQ莧噀鄗-N剉H栶 (W1938t^MRT 諲]憴Q\ON钀NW 鹼邁▼簨-N齎噀S:S剉褃f[0褃f[`骮孴€b/g剉哠騍 鰁諲剉顣槝a茓1\/f":N繬HN皊鉔褃f[ g(W-N齎bpS 噀f-N裇U\  €闟(W'k2m裇U\鶴eg" 彇@wxvz剉駇eQ 諲萐衏鶴鍿N*N鴙sQ剉顣槝":N繬HN蜰lQCQMR1N獈髞lQCQ15N獈 (W奲篘{|剉陙6q鍂茓擽(u嶯篘剉瀃E梺壒eb -N齎噀f亯詋壒e噀f gHe梍Y"$N*N顣槝觺Tw峞g 颯錘俰靊:N蟸貧裇緩剉-N齎褃f[:N繬HN g裇U\鶴皊鉔褃f[ 蚐P/f褃f[裇U\v^N啒HQ剉'k2m諷梍哊亃4x 裇U\鶴哊皊鉔褃f[購1\/fNg_t緰槝 _N饄Ng_tKN顣0Ng_tKN0諲鴙酧 闟 g"鵞T'Y噀f(W>yOb`骮 N剉蛓蛓bR燫錘R恎" Mb齹銐蕬":N繬HN購N蛓膥T(W-NN獈e恊悊楬Q 鍿N蛓膥TtSTegE\ Nv^u哊皊鉔褃f[",{2u 0購1\/f錘"鬾歔":N槝鍕fN駛噀烻槝:NTheGrandTitration 魐褘:N'Y鬾歔 剉烻郪0@b岕n歔 /fSf[ N惽彾n瞞剉歔蠎蚐擽egnx歔術蛓秐(崉v+T蠎000Ng_t緰槝KN@b錘蛻亯 /f郪:N購*N顣槝蜰^\嶯鍿N*N鬴'Y剉顣槝 N/fT€剉8h胈钀R0購*N顣槝sS/f蟸貧裇緩剉-N齎孴-N齎噀f:N繬HNTeg軓軓=T嶯'k2m閑(WASkQN獈 egNS6€#zO隭1\騗蟸衏鶴哊購*N顣槝 v^(W'k2m_裇鈒IN3€0眱^<\yQ0_[穇痚 0O\餷0O0膔穇WI{WTf[€剉韕萷▼簨0-N齎f6q貜 g駇;RSOO0R-N齎KN嶯'k2m剉=T 購*N顣槝(W-N齎B?g_w岴QR剉轛擽0魐0R&濭rb塏錘T -N齎c韣m怗?k螛钖剉gd榖 -N齎=T嶯'k鵞-N齎篘eg魦Mbnb:NN*NN梍N譙剉鎮﹎婲瀃 -N齎:N繬HN=T嶯'k2mMbbvQ:N顣槝0O@bhT鍂 'k2mKN@b錘艔s裇U\ g:N>f €f翂剉烻郪sS/fASmQ髞ASNN獈剉'k2m褃f[i梷T  ?\哊'k2m鍂茓孴€b/g剉脥GS 蜰 €瀃皊哊鑽妽_裇U\0cpe_裇U\0 €-N齎 (W TN鰁gv^*g裇u購7hN:W{|yO 0NfN-N_NN煆N鄗▼簨哊購*N顣槝  T噀b霳\ w0R Ng_t駇譙vQ/T裇0{|yO g術蛓陙裇媿嶯3z歔剉>PT  €'k2mR gN蛓匭(W剉N3z歔'`0"-N齎N魐(W陙b寕 俌 TN*Nba9e豐s^a垊vu}T g:gSO b€N*NR`)nhV  婲瀃 N 6R簨俰鮛'Y颯(u嶯購7hN蛓噀f 僛蟸哠哊T蛓)Yl剉€寶 €軴c3z歔 N[O艌 g陙≧黐ThVb蚐垯艌n T蛓≧a兦TsSb`Y烻秗 u髞/f汵蛻'Y裇皊孴裇f@b&^eg剉≧a0"1070108u 褢聣沵0RR楌\(W NN獈kQASt^鉔\諎錘6R簨eg銐蕬-N齎>yO剉"厤3z歔觺刧" b笅譙0RNg_t剉/T裇0梺夢f剉/f 鄀簨/f"媿嶯3z歔剉>PT" 貜/f"厤3z歔觺刧" 龕N T嶯"\P辬剉^齎"購N8^翂h堭0Ng_tyr+Rc鶴"婲瀃 N '\P辬'N蛬9h,gN?u嶯-N齎 瘇箌/f壒e剉飲銐0 O邁-N齎>yO>f皊鶴N蛓c韣剉;`SO蹚ek孴褃f[蹚ek 闟/f(W'k2m噀zYtQKNTMb珗cpe_裇U\剉皊鉔褃f[艔悈崐0(u6R簨剉/g韹eg魦 -N齎>yO/f陙≧s^a垊v FO輣^梊P辬NMR"189u 000Ng_t,g篘fnx蚐鵞螾鸑?灲0疩薙pQI{篘7hUS瘇蜰篘胈0騎f[ Neg銐蕬:N繬HN-N齎*g齹裇u褃f[i梷T 諲魦"褃f[亃4x闟裇u(W'k2mN噀zYtQ鰁g'k2m(W>yO0`骮0蟸NmI{筫b梽vyr妅秗礠 gsQ  €輣N齹(u-N齎篘剉`骮:wb騎f[ O邁剉:w杄g銐蕬0".JL(R"?55.505256585<5>5B5D5H5J5V5X5馄獣|晍晐昸d\X\X\X\XNHN hs0Jjhs0JUh碻jh碻U h唊"h唊"h?h?B*CJo(phU0h?h?B*CJKHOJQJ^JaJo(ph)h唊"h唊"B*KHOJQJ^JaJph7h唊"h唊"5丅*CJKH$OJPJQJ\乛JaJph7h?h?5丅*CJKH$OJPJQJ\乛JaJph:h唊"h唊"5丅*CJKH$OJPJQJ\乛JaJo(phL T?$?<.5054565:5<5@5B5F5H5^5`5b5$a$gd?$a$gdsgd?$d-D1$M a$gd唊"$d-D1$@&M a$gd唊"05b5177u 噀zYtQ鰁g'k2m(W>yO0`骮孴蟸NmI{筫b梽vyr妅秗礠 Ng_t剉簨饛 'YSO颯錘R_觺:N N*N筫b鴙擽0W -N齎(W購汵I{筫b梫^NwQY鴙yO觺刧孴?e籰筫b梽v0諲鴙酧 'k2m剉褃f[i梷T錘蔛N鹼R剉>yO豐≧ g葉亯=劄[0R\鷁6R剉p圐剬TD?g;NIN剉tQw " g梉Ye9ei?\鄀誰骮a寚ezYtQ  g皊鉔褃f[剉tQw?\鄀誰骮a寳[Ye9ei  € gD?g;NIN0D?g;NIN>yO剉tQwN\鷁6R剉p圐剬T坢1Y 購NR龕/fN颯骮a寗v" @b錘"鍌骮銐蕬-N齎>yO:NUO齹裇U\鶴皊鉔褃f[ g}YHQ銐蕬-N齎>yO:NUO齹裇U\鶴FUN剉孴錧N剉D?g;NIN"27028u 0=\諲N TaO泍r+Y(WTgW刓O 0N筫N6R;NIN 0-N奲NRCg汻錸(u龕R_嶵嶯榌赑6R FO諲 TO泍r+Y閑gW刓O 0-N齎剉蟸NmN>yO 0-NsQ嶯歂苸歂u筫_0歂苸歂榌赑6R剉簨饛 "-N齎哠騍 NlQqQ錧 z砽Am6R0Lp塶0袕砽_Q 剉zz魰凈VN峇厤妽哊*NSO\鷁鴭疧b烻薡\鷁鴭疧剉啒0WLuP? "4l)R>yO;`/f>PT嶯-N.Y茤Cg _N1\/f(u榌赑6Reg邁籰M^T0W剉'钀=?aNQg"189u 0-N.Y茤Cg}?q g㏑嶯鵞術汵褃f[啒遅剉裇U\衏汷齎禰/ec FO/f榌赑;N亯1uQ禰鍂茓緗駛EQS_ "蛻IN{?R"剉鱊yO閥廭"183u  vQ觺済/f"sSO/f蘙FU篘禰剉i[P[ vQ/UN譥T_N/fZP榌" "FU篘6朆\>f6qN颯齹穬梍螾'k2m噀zYtQ鰁g剉FU篘(W齎禰-N剉蛓Cg縍孴q_蚑汻"27u 000,{ N*N郪 };N亯/f梉Ye孴騎f[ N剉 購(W鍕fNgTN莧簨噀-N g詋儚茤-N剉簨饛0Ng_tc鶴 "ck俌\N剉T;N仒^哊瀃(W誰篘霳u悎[ )YLu髞貧剉t'` 恑r;N_N仒^哊N鹼R剉誰wir0vfSO0≧iir孴f皬u悎["280u  購N恘陙鬩詋&O孴 ^/Oeg剉陙6q誰 O邁 :N鶺cwYe^yf[@b鐍b /T裇哊鴭Y鶺cwYe虁of剉褃f[禰籗鸞~b" N^K崍N陙6q剉誰R" 肙b哊[r_剉:g癶嘯橻聣剉b_b 蹚 €鵞皊鉔褃f[剉tQw嵮S%c哊鴙S_蛻亯剉\O(u0Ndk鴙鵞剉 /f O邁-N齎郠NN孾hQ gu菑:g癶嘯橻聣  €N魐蓎b g:g嘯橻聣 "NirKN@b錘齹Y孴寁^\O v^N/f郪:N gN*NY(W嶯僛霳剉g貧CgZ(W裇^}T銷  €/f郪:N僛霳龕^\嶯N*NI{Rf剉teSO T*N钀Rb_b哊N蛓 g:g剉嘯橻7h_ 僛霳g蜰剉CN/f陙珟,g'`剉匭(W}T銷"309u 0-N齎篘N/fN鴙酧陙6qKN-N g閥廭  €/fN鴙酧陙6q閥廭/f1uN*Nt'`剉藌誰€膲歔剉 蜰 €_N1\"N:N颯錘惽徛夁[0瀃寶0GP魦孴pef[╟tI{筫誰eg4x銐b蛻癳h堭?25u 0郪dk g:g嘯橻聣v^N煴Rpe蠎S剉聣遊孴銐蕬 _NN齹肙Ob_b[r_剉:g癶嘯橻聣0Ng_t>N哊N*N g剉婳P[eg魦f購蛓:S+R0'k2m-NN獈誰璣Y!k鵞≧irZP鶴$R孴R婲w嵣 詋俌$RYuS剉lQ!灟r哊"銷篘裇c剉輳蚐陙6qKNj" €Y錘{kR €(W-N齎 lQ!灖NuS購7h剉_a岅SO篘霳茐:N N)Y剉"4孞T" 0WMO珗qS蔛剉\/f噕^b0W筫榌  €N/fuS剉lQ!0諲魦 4O彇@w嘯橻oS簨0uiroS簨孴>yOoS簨 孨ASN獈剉褃f[騗蟸蛻癳轛0R哊 g:g簨NLu聣 "FO岧€魦*N[r?柕kN蛻亯bT"309u 婲瀃 N Ng_t蓧梍/f臺N颯\剉 諲魦S惗["(W*g`Y歔[r_NLuof剉鶺@xKNMR1\(Wxd"}N蛓1r郪痚fW_剉NLuof"  €"褃f[縧@w購agS愶?fN颯齹裇U\剉"294u 000Ng_t剉銐蕬 歔6qNO/fg葉剉銐蕬0Ng_t緰槝KN@b錘詋Ng_t剉轛T{鬴 gT0鬴cEN vQ-NN*N蛻亯剉烻郪ck/f郪:N購*N顣槝v^*g穬梍講鷋歔簨_剉g葉銐蕬 vQ-NN婳eg魦 ~\黤2005t^鶴Hr剉OnTheirowntermsScienceinChina-N噀Hr 0褃f[(W-N齎1550-1900  0 烻VypgI{褘 -N齎篘l'Yf[鶴Hr>y2016t^Hr }嗞侌yN?a"爚 嶯:N繬HN-N齎篘 g孾b'k2m篘剉R>N"  €汻HT皊"-N齎篘(WvQ姙弻T瀃鯈-N 錘諲霳陙馷剉筫_@bh埌s剉鵞陙6qxvz剉tQ" FO蚇YY(W轛擽Ng_t0dkY Ng_t剉銐蕬 ck俌 g汵f[€c鶴剉 悥+T@w'k2m-N胈簨>PT 'YSO N 諲HQ/fBl'k2m褃f[i梷T裇u剉烻郪 峇(W-N齎哠騍韹僗-N鸞~b鴙N婳eg魦 "'k2m:N繬HN裇u褃f[i梷T"1\/f奲'k2mNvQ諲噀fZP詋儚KNTMb衏梍鶴eg剉顣槝 u髞 gN鄀_N/f詋儚KNTMb齹梍鶴剉觺簨0瀃E N Ng_t緰槝_裇剉詋儚xvz 'YE^:_S哊b霳鵞-N墖efyr(崉vt銐0詋俌魦 錘 g:g嘯橻簨eg俰靊 O邁-N齎剉嘯橻聣 1\/fN*N駇;R剉m翂 鵞t銐-N齎篘yr妅剉酧餘 O邁_N乬wQ/T裇aIN0[eg恘:z~@z^step.#*com][-N~^#齎Ye瞼鶴HrQ&%] PAGE 1X5Z5\5^5`5b5d5絷廪谟 h唊"h唊"h碻h Z0hsh?o(jhs0JUhs0JmHnHub5d501?2P皞. 捌A!"#悹$悹%癝班 惄HJ@?J ck噀 $1$a$ CJKH_HaJmH nHsH tH\@\ 唊"h槝 1$1$@&[$\$a$5丆J0KH$OJQJ\乛JaJ0$A@?$ 貫祂=刉[SOBi?B nf恏圏h4 l4a k? 鄀Rh 﨩 唊"dl$﨩$ 唊"r_fontB﨩B 唊"apple-converted-space$﨩!$ 唊"b_font(U@1( 唊"厤 >*phT^@BT 唊"nf?Q賨)$1$[$\$a$CJKHOJQJ^JN@RN ?u w'$9r &dG$Pa$CJaJ:﨩a: ? Char Char1 CJKHaJ< @r< ?u$9r G$a$CJaJ8﨩8 ? Char Char CJKHaJ"X@?" ?@:_6乚)@ sux:&Z_ V B0€€0€€0€€0€€0€€0€€0€€0€€0€€0€€0€€妊00葢00妊00葢00妊00葢00妊00葢00楡0€€妊00葢00 X5d5b5d5b5 !晙餈  @€€€饞 ??  養 S  ?餒??  %t荴/ISgF荴/I荴/I唊" Z0 m碻s?@€淝 @@"UnknownG>郲x Times New Roman5€Symbol3& >郲x Arial1& €P