一、导读：
Key words & expressions involved：
|
have difficulty in doing
|
on the rocks
|
awkward
|
sight
|
|
make it
|
recover
|
loss
|
be worth doing
|
|
judge
|
in the wrong
|
apologize
|
behavior
|
|
case
|
frank
|
trick
|
let go of
|
|
ignore
|
suffer
|
misunderstand
|
contact
|
二、导思：词形变化
1. original adj.起初的；独创的；原作的→________________ n.起源→________________ adv.最初
2. horrible adj.可怕的，令人恐惧的；糟糕的，讨厌的→________________ adv.可怕地
3. respect vt.尊重，尊敬 n．尊敬，敬意→________________ adj.表示敬意的→________________ adj.体面的，值得尊敬的
4. explain vt.解释→________________ n.解释
5. advice n.建议→________________ vt.建议
6. definitely adv.肯定地，当然；明确地，确定地→________________ v.给…下定义，解释；→________________ adj.清晰的，明晰的；确定的；一定的
7. value n.价值；重要性v.重视→________________ adj.有价值的→________________ adj.不值钱的
三、导学&导练：掌握核心单词的用法
1. awkward adj.局促不安地；令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的
→________________ adv.令人尴尬地；笨拙地→________________ n.笨拙
feel awkward about对…感到不好意思
be awkward with对…感到不自在
an awkward situation尴尬的境遇
In that case, you should explain your ________________(awkward) in person.
Don’t express the editor to do that. You may put her in awkward position. ________________________
2. sight n.视野；视力；看见
in/out of sight在视野内/外 catch/lose sight of sb./sth.看见/看不见
at the sight of一看见 at first sight乍一看；初次见到
We are going to Suzhou for the weekend to see the ________________(sight).
Out of sight, out of mind. ________________________
3. make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功
make full use of充分利用=________________________
make one’s way to ________________________
make ends meet ________________________
make room for ________________________
They set sail in the morning and make it to a small town before dark.
4. recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态vt.全额收回，重新获得；恢复，重新控制
→________________ n.康复，恢复
recover oneself恢复健康；恢复冷静
Anne made a quick ________________(recover) from her operation.
5. respond vi.&vt.回答，回应；作出反应，响应
→________________ n.回应，响应
respond to=make a ________________ to对…作出回应
in ________________ (to sth.)作为回应
6. loss n.失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失
at a loss不知所措，困惑 suffer loss遭受损失
Tom was ________________ a loss how to respond to her question.
be ________________ in thought陷入沉思
7. judge vt.&vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为n.法官；裁判员
→________________ n.判断力；意见，看法
make a ________________ on/about对…做出判断
Don’t judge a book by its cover. ________________________
as far as I can ________________=in ons’s ________________ 在某人看来
________________(judge) from what you say in you letter, you don’t sound well.根据你信中所写的情况来看，你好像不大好。
8. in the wrong有错，应承担责任
sb can do no wrong某人不会做错事 do sb wrong冤枉某人，不公平地对待
9. apologize vi.道歉，谢罪
→________________ n.道歉，歉意
apologize to sb for doing=make an ________________ to sb for sth.
accept/refuse an ________________ 接受/拒绝接受道歉
I think maybe I owe you an ________________(apologize).欠你一个道歉
10. behavior n.行为，举止，态度
→________________ v.表现
social behavior社会行为
behave oneself/well/properly举止得体
She apologized to the teacher for her kid’s bad ________________(behave).
11. case n.具体情况，事例；案件；容器
in any case无论如何；不管怎样
(just) in case+________________ 以防，万一
in case of+________________ 万一，如果
in ________________/________________/________________ (定从中) case既然这/那样；在这/那种情况下
as is often the case (with…)对…而言这是常有的事
________________ no case=________________ no time=________________ no means=________________ no account=________________ no circumstances绝不
12. frank adj.坦率的，直率的
to be frank=frankly speaking坦白说
He was completely frank ________________ her ________________ what happened.
对于发生的一切，他都对她坦诚相告。
13. trick vt.欺骗，欺诈n.诡计，花招，戏法
trick sb into doing sth. 欺骗某人做
trick sb out of sth.从…处骗取
play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人；对某人搞恶作剧
Realizing he ________________(trick), Tom reported it to the police immediately.
14. let go of放弃，摒弃；松手，放开
let it go不再多说；到此为止 have a go at doing尝试做… give it a go尝试一下
15. ignore vt.忽视，对…不予理会
→________________ adj.无知的；愚昧的→________________ n.无知，愚昧
ignore the fact that忽略…的事实
be ________________ of/about=be in ________________ of对…无知
__________(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
16. suffer vi.受苦，受折磨；变差vt.遭受，蒙受
→________________ n.受难；苦楚
suffer from a bad headache/a bad cold/floods/drought
suffer pain/losses/damage
We are concerned about the people ________________(suffer) from floods.
17. misunderstand vt.&vi. 误解，误会
have a misunderstanding of/about对…有误解
have a misunderstanding with sb.和…有误会/争执=have an argument with sb.
clear up a misunderstanding消除误会
Both of us felt ________________(misunderstand) and tried to explain in another way.
18. contact vt.&n.联系，联络
contact sb.=make contact with sb.=get into contact with sb. (by email/telephone)
（通过电子邮件/电话）与某人取得联系
be/keep/remain in contact with sb.与某人保持联系
19. explode vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发；爆炸vt.使爆炸
→________________ n.爆炸；爆发；激增→________________ adj.易爆炸的；爆炸性的
explode a bomb引爆炸弹
an exploding population激增的人口
explode with anger勃然大怒 explode/burst into laughter突然大笑起来
When Wilson heated it, the container ________________(explode), leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.
20. generous adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的
→________________ adv.慷慨大方地→________________ n.慷慨，大方
be generous to对某人慷慨 be generous with不吝惜某物
It was generous ________________ him to pay for us both.
四、 达标导练：（10分钟）
A. 单词拼写
1．He felt a little ________________(尴尬的), so I smiled at him.
2．I'm sorry to have ________________(误会) you so much.
3．The little girl had a ________________(可怕的) dream last night.
4．How do you think he will ________________(回应) to the news?
5．To be honest, I think the ________________(起初的) design better.
6．The policemen began to look into the ________________(案件) last week.
7．You'd better try to keep in ________________(联系) with the wise man.
8．Hearing the bad news, the man ________________(爆发) with anger.
9．The young man ________________(无视) our advice and walked into the forest.
10．I'm sure that she will help me, for she is kind and ________________(宽宏大量的).
B. 单句语法填空
1．________________(trick) by that girl, he felt extremely angry.
2．How can I make contact ________________ that famous engineer?
3．If she leaves, it will be a big ________________(lose) to the school.
4．The mother stood there until the train was out ________________ sight.
5．He walked past, ________________(ignore) all of us completely.
6．As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you'll make ________________.
7．I don't see why I couldn't do it. ________________ any case, I'm going to try.
8．You'd better make an ________________(apologize) to her for your words.
9．________________(judge) from her accent, I could tell that she was from the south.
10．The old woman decided to comfort the man ________________(suffer) a great loss.
C．翻译句子
1. 扬州确实值得游览。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 当玛丽为她的行为道歉时，他礼貌地笑了笑。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 我们绝不能在考试中作弊。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 她对整件事直言不讳。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 他的家人正在受着太多痛苦。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
五、课后巩固训练：（30分钟）
限时练习
六、反思感悟：
1. 导读部分重点词汇的词性变化规律记住了吗？
2. sight在不同语境中的含义能分清吗？ |